This week, we will learn how to grow burdock. What on earth is burdock? Most have never heard the word before they walk into our store and see it. David's Garden Seeds® currently carries two varieties.
Grow Burdock like Chiko. We carry the seeds.If you want to grow something useful, a little unusual, and surprisingly easy, you should look at burdock. Most people have seen it as a wild weed and never gave it a second thought. But if you grow burdock in your backyard garden, you can harvest a long edible root, enjoy young stems and leaves, and even make tea from it.
Burdock is best known for its root. That root is used in cooking, especially in soups, stir fries, and teas. Some people also use burdock medicinally, which is one reason this old-fashioned plant still has loyal fans today.
If you are wondering, “Once I grow burdock, what on earth do I do with it? How do I use it?” you are not alone. That is one of the biggest reasons more American gardeners do not try it. The good news is that burdock is simple to grow and has more uses than most backyard vegetables.
Burdock is a biennial plant. That means it usually grows leaves and a big root in the first year, then sends up a flower stalk in the second year. For gardeners, the first year matters most, because that is when the root is usually best for eating.
Grow burdock like Takinogawa.The root is the main part of the plant that people use. It is long, brown on the outside, and pale inside. In Japanese cooking it is called gobo, and it has an earthy taste with a little sweetness and a nice crunch when cooked right.
You can also use some other parts of burdock. Young leaf stalks can be peeled and cooked, and very young leaves are sometimes used, though the root is still the star. If you let the plant grow into its second year, the root often gets tougher, so most gardeners harvest before flowering.
One reason to grow burdock in your backyard garden is that it offers food and herbal use from one plant. Another reason is that it handles a range of conditions pretty well. If you have room for a deep-rooted crop, burdock can be a great addition.
I like plants that make me feel like I am growing something special without a lot of fuss. Burdock has that feel. The first time I saw a harvested burdock root, I was shocked by how long it was, and I understood right away why loose soil matters so much.
So, what does burdock need to grow well? First, it needs depth. Because the root can grow long and straight, the plant does best in loose, deep soil without a lot of rocks, hard clay, or buried debris.
A raised bed is often a smart choice. Deep, soft garden soil makes digging easier and helps the root grow more evenly. If your soil is compacted, stony, or full of roots from trees, burdock may fork, twist, or stay short.
Burdock grows best in full sun to part shade. In many American gardens, full sun works well, especially in cooler areas. In hotter regions, a little afternoon shade can help keep the plant from getting stressed.
The soil should drain well but also hold some moisture. Burdock likes steady moisture while the root is developing. Dry spells can slow growth and make the root more fibrous.
Before planting, loosen the soil deeply. Work in compost if your soil needs help with structure. Fresh manure is usually not a great choice for root crops because it can lead to branching or rough roots.
You can sow burdock directly in the garden. This is usually the best method because taproots do not love being transplanted. Direct sowing lets the root develop without disturbance.
Plant seeds in spring after the danger of hard frost has passed, or in some areas you can sow in late summer for harvest the next cool season. Timing depends on your climate, but the goal is to give the root enough time to size up before the plant flowers.
Sow seeds about a half inch deep in prepared soil. Space them so each plant has room to make a good root. If you plant too close together, thin them early so the roots do not compete too much.
Here I am growing burdock and caring for the plants.Rows should have enough space for you to weed and later dig. Burdock can make a broad rosette of leaves, so do not crowd it. Good airflow and room to work around the plants make garden care much easier.
Keep the seedbed evenly moist while the seeds germinate. Once seedlings are up, continue watering during dry weather. You want steady growth, not big swings from very wet to very dry.
Mulch can help a lot. A light layer around the plants can hold moisture, reduce weeds, and keep the soil from crusting over. Just do not pile mulch right against the plant crown.
Weed control matters because young burdock can be crowded by aggressive weeds. Keep the area clean early on. Once the leaves get larger, the plants can shade some weeds out on their own.
Burdock is not usually the fussiest crop in the garden. It does not need heavy feeding if your soil is decent. Too much nitrogen can push leaf growth when what you really want is a strong, usable root.
As the season goes on, watch the leaves and the moisture level. Healthy plants make a strong rosette of leaves while the root fills out below ground. If the plant looks stressed, check water, soil compaction, and weed pressure first.
Pests and diseases are often not severe, though local conditions can always vary. Slugs, leaf damage, or rot can show up in some gardens. Good spacing, clean beds, and well-drained soil go a long way.
One thing to keep in mind is that burdock can self-seed if you let it flower and set burrs. Those burrs can cling to clothes, pet fur, and wildlife. If you do not want burdock spreading, harvest on time and do not let mature seed heads develop.
Grow burdock so you can harvest it like this gardener. He has done a very nice job!That brings us to the big question: when do you harvest burdock? For the best eating quality, harvest the root in the first growing season. Many gardeners dig it in fall of the first year, after the plant has had time to build a full root.
You can also harvest in early spring of the second year before the flower stalk starts to shoot up. At that point, the root may still be usable. But once the plant puts energy into flowering, the root often becomes woody and less enjoyable in the kitchen.
If you want tender leaf stalks, harvest them young. Peel them before cooking, because the outer layer can be tough. Young plant parts are generally milder and easier to use.
Digging burdock takes patience. The root can go deep, and if you yank from the top, it may snap off. Use a digging fork or spade and loosen the soil well to one side before lifting the root.
In very loose soil, harvesting is much easier. In heavier soil, you may need to dig a trench beside the plant and gently work the root free. This is one of those crops that teaches you not to rush.
After harvest, wash the root well. Burdock grows underground, so soil clings to the rough outer skin. A scrub brush and running water help remove dirt from all the little creases.
You can peel burdock if you want a cleaner look and milder texture, but some cooks simply scrub it well and lightly scrape the outer skin. Once cut, the flesh can darken, so many people place slices in water right away.
Grow burdock so you can cook it for your family.If you want to cook with burdock, start simple. Slice it into thin rounds or matchsticks and add it to stir fries. It has a pleasant bite and works well with soy sauce, ginger, garlic, sesame oil, carrots, and mushrooms.
Burdock is also good in soups and stews. The root softens as it cooks but still keeps some body. That makes it a nice fit for hearty broths, chicken soup, vegetable soup, and slow-cooked dishes.
Another easy way to cook with burdock is to sauté it. Cut it thin, cook it with onions or carrots, and season it well. The flavor is earthy, so it pairs nicely with bold but familiar ingredients.
Some people roast burdock root. Roasting brings out deeper flavor and a little sweetness. Toss slices with oil and seasonings, then roast until tender and browned at the edges.
You can also pickle burdock. Thin strips can be lightly cooked and then packed with vinegar, salt, and a little sweetness. This gives you a bright, crunchy side dish with a different personality.
If you want a classic idea, think of burdock and carrot together. That pairing is popular for a reason. The sweetness of carrot balances burdock’s earthy taste, and the textures play well together in a skillet.
Now let’s talk about tea. You can make burdock root tea using fresh or dried root. Most people clean the root well, slice it thin, and simmer it in water to draw out flavor.
A simple method is to use sliced burdock root in a small pot of water, bring it to a gentle boil, then lower the heat and simmer it for a while. After that, strain it and drink it warm. If you want, you can add ginger, cinnamon, or a little honey.
Why would you make burdock tea? Some people enjoy it as an earthy herbal drink. Others use burdock medicinally in traditional herbal practices, often as part of a wellness routine rather than as a regular beverage just for taste.
Burdock has a long history in folk and traditional herbal use. People have used it in teas, decoctions, and other preparations. In modern times, many people turn to it for general herbal support, especially in conversations around digestion and skin health.
It is important to be careful with health claims. Burdock has traditional medicinal uses, but that is not the same as saying it is a proven treatment for every illness people mention online. If you have a medical condition, are pregnant, are nursing, take medicine, or have allergies, talk with a qualified health professional before using burdock as an herbal remedy.
When people ask what medical conditions burdock will help with, the safest answer is this: burdock is traditionally used in herbal medicine, but you should not rely on it to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent disease on your own. Herbal traditions often connect burdock with skin concerns, digestive support, and general cleansing support, but strong medical evidence may be limited depending on the use.
In other words, burdock tea may be something you choose because you enjoy herbal traditions and want to explore a garden-grown tea. It may also appeal to you if you like the idea of using the plants you grow in more than one way. Just keep your expectations grounded and your safety habits strong.
If you plan to dry burdock root for tea, slice the cleaned root thinly first. Then dry the pieces thoroughly in a dehydrator or another safe drying setup until they are hard and fully dry. Store them in a sealed container away from light and moisture.
Fresh burdock root can also be stored for a while after harvest. Keep it cool and prevent it from drying out too fast. Like many roots, it is best when it is firm and fresh, not limp or shriveled.
One of the nicest things about growing burdock is that it helps you think differently about your garden. Instead of growing only the usual tomatoes, peppers, and lettuce, you start to see the backyard as a place for useful roots, herbal plants, and cultural food traditions too.
If you want to grow burdock in your backyard garden, make sure you choose the site well from the start. Loose soil, enough room, and a plan for harvest will save you frustration later. It is not hard to grow, but it does reward a little planning.
I think burdock is the kind of crop that surprises people. At first, it can sound odd. Then you learn that the root is edible, the tea is traditional, and the plant is not especially difficult, and suddenly it feels like a smart garden experiment.
For American gardeners, burdock can be a fun bridge between food gardening and herb gardening. It gives you a root crop to cook with burdock in everyday meals, and it opens the door to traditional herbal use if that interests you.
If you are growing burdock mainly for the root, focus on that first-year harvest. Mark your planting date, watch the plants through the season, and plan a cool-weather digging day. A good root pulled at the right time is the reward for your patience.
If you let the plant go too long, the second-year flower stalk can take over. At that stage, the root usually loses quality. So if your goal is food, timing matters more than fancy technique.
For kitchen use, remember this simple idea: burdock likes bold flavors and thin slicing. Stir fries, soups, sautéed dishes, and teas are easy starting points. You do not need a complicated recipe to enjoy it.
For herbal use, keep it simple and careful. Start with small amounts, pay attention to how your body responds, and check with a professional if you have any health concerns. That is the most sensible way to use burdock medicinally.
So how can you grow burdock, harvest it, and use it well? Give it deep loose soil, sow it directly, keep it watered and weeded, harvest the root in the first year, clean it well, and then choose whether you want to cook it, roast it, stir fry it, or simmer it into tea.
In the end, if you decide to grow burdock in your backyard garden, you may discover one of the most overlooked useful plants you can raise at home. It feeds you, gives you something new to try in the kitchen, and connects your garden to an old tradition of practical plant use.
This week, save 15% on all corn, eggplant, marigold, and native flower seeds.Good morning! I am printing out orders in my home office. I had to change the ink. I'm so glad I brought a new ink in the house last week as well as more paper because there are a lot of orders this morning!
It rained in the night and it might rain again today. It is still a bit dark out so I cannot see how much we got but it isn't much.
One of our helpers texted in last night for today. We haven't seen him since last Tuesday. I just don't get it. We pay well. We treat them well. We can't seem to get help around here. I wonder how other seed companies who live out in the boonies have regular good help?
We visited Baker Creek and they are 20 miles down a dirt road outside of Mansfield, Missouri, yet they have plenty of employees. Our roads are paved but people don't want to drive from town to work here. Interesting, isn't it?
I made egg tacos this morning and now it is time to go out and work on orders.
Just in case you are planning on visiting David's Garden Seeds Farm this week, we will be closed on Thursday so plan your visit for one of the other days this week.
Here I am watering the garden because we didn't get enough rain.It was a busy day with a few customers including one set who went out and picked some asparagus from my garden.
Trump got sick in the house. I came in to let them out and found it. I cleaned up some of it and then called Matt. He cleaned up more. Then he went out in the yard to see what he was eating. He has a plant identifier app on his phone. He found the culprit, something I didn't even know we had in the yard, Lamb's Quarter. He pulled it up and tossed it over the fence.
This is Lamb's Quarter. It is toxic to horses, dogs, and cats. For humans, it is healthier than spinach.We just started selling Lamb's Quarter seeds this year. If you have animals, beware. It causes bad diarrhea in them.
Matthew was able to snap a photo before he reached for his gun. He pulled it out too late. The snake slithered away quickly.While Matt was out in our backyard, a baby rattler showed up. Matt heard it and turned around. By the time he pulled his gun, the snake was gone. If there is one, you know there are a bunch. I may never go outside again.
After work, I cleaned a bathroom in our home. The whole house needs cleaning but all I ever do is work.
Here I am planting vegetable seeds from David's Garden Seeds.Good morning. I made coffee and I'm watching Dune Buggy Jim with Papa Woo on YouTube. I like to be entertained in the morning and these guys are funny when they are together.
I need to make breakfast and get ready for another long day of work.
After work, I went out to take care of the goats while Matt collected eggs. I went in the feed shed and got some goat food and hay. I walked out of the feed shed and something attacked my face right under my bottom lip. It was a wasp. I looked up and there was a wasp nest above the door. I took care of the goats while my face hurt. My teeth went numb briefly.
Once I was finished, I marched to the shed, picked up a brand new double pack of wasp spray, opened it, and went out to the feed shed. I sent the whole nest on to their just reward. Two hours later and I am still in pain.
Turns out, the wasp hit my lip four times and below my lip once. No wonder it hurt so much.
I think we will be having some new babies in about two weeks...Good morning. My lip is still a bit swollen and numb. I woke up hurting several times in the night with lip pain. She got me good.
I put in an early morning order to Walmart for a new carpet cleaner and cleaning solution. It got here before 8:30am. I put it together and went to work in the den where it was still smelling bad. No wonder! There was number two all over the couch and still on the carpet. I believe I got it all. Our other carpet cleaners were not working so we had to have a new one. I turned all of the lights on and I think we are good now.
If you have pets, make sure not to have any Lamb's Quarter around because it is bad for them and for your home. Matt found it out in the backyard and pulled it up.
I worked on orders after cleaning the den with the new carpet cleaner. It did a good job. I vacuumed the den at 4pm and dusted in there so we can have a nice evening watching the first episode of the new season of MasterChef. Then we have to go to bed when it goes off because we will be getting up super early. We have to be at the hospital by 5am to get checked in tomorrow morning. Matt will be here but our Farm Store will be closed tomorrow.
This is Methodist Westover Hills Hospital, a lovely new facility where David had his procedure.I woke up at 1:47am today and could not get to sleep. The alarm was set for 3am. I got up just before it went off and got ready.
We left the farm at 3:45am to drive to Methodist Westover Hills Hospital for a cardiac ablation on David.
We had to check in at 5am. They checked us in and prepped David for surgery. They pulled him out of pre-op at 7:20am.
Here I am in the hospital with my fat lip. It was a long day all by myself for most of it.At 9:40am, the electrocardiologist finally called me to say that the procedure went well.
David then spent four hours on his back lying flat. Close to the end, the doctor came by and let his head up a bit. He is finally out of atrial fibrillation and now he has to take it easy for a few days.
We left the hospital at 2:20pm and arrived home around 3:45pm.
Matthew was here for most of the day taking care of the animals and working. We were closed today.
David is resting comfortably right now. I am relieved that it turned out so well. All praise goes to our Father in heaven.
The hospital is new and we had never before been there. It was very clean and nice. The people were so good to us, very friendly and helpful. They took good care of David.
Now it is 48 hours after I was stung five times by a wasp. My bottom lip is bigger today than it was yesterday. It still hurts and part of it is still numb. Crazy, isn't it?
My flowerbeds are looking good.Good morning. David had a good night and is feeling well. He has to take it easy for a few days and that is hard for him. The dogs are very happy to have him back. I guess they thought we lost our minds leaving at 3:45am yesterday and not coming back until close to 4pm. Matt said they treated him very nicely when he showed up to let them out and feed them breakfast at 7am.
David wanted egg tacos with sausage this morning so I made some cheesy eggs and sausage for him. It was pretty good. Now it is time for me to go to work. There are a lot of orders since I missed work yesterday.
This morning, I pulled out some stingers from my lip and it is looking a bit better. I still have no idea how I was hit five times in a matter of seconds. There must have been more than one wasp.
Coleus Sunset-I still have a few left.The other night, Matt went to Tractor Supply for the chicken fleas. One of the employees told him this Demon Max would do the trick. It better for $50!
Matthew got all of the chickens out of the coop and sprayed the interior of the chicken coop. Several hours later, he put the chickens in the coop and sprayed the chicken yard. I sure hope it worked to kill the fleas. We have not had this problem in six years of owning chickens. I wonder what happened this year.
We had quite a few customers throughout the day and I sold a lot of plants. David rested for the most part, although he appeared over at the Farm Store this morning briefly. I made him go home. He worked for a bit at his desk but for the most part, he sat in the den with his feet up and used his computer on his lap.
I made delicious shrimp and grits for dinner along with asparagus from the garden. It was a very good meal. Can you believe that tomorrow is our 39th wedding anniversary? It seems like it was just yesterday.
I carried pink daisies and pink carnations on my wedding day. Daisies are my favorites.
Our wedding day, April 18, 1987 at First Church of the Nazarene in El Paso, Texas.Happy 39th anniversary to us! It really seems like our wedding was just a few days ago. How did the time go so quickly? David is doing well and his blood pressure has been really good with no blood pressure medication now that he is out of A-Fib. He sees the doctor next Thursday.
It will be getting cooler here this evening with a low of 54° and tomorrow, the high is supposed to be 57°. Yesterday, the high was 91°.
It has been cloudy and on and off sprinkling all day long. It should get heavier overnight.
Some sweet friends took us out for lunch for our anniversary today. We had a very good time with them as we always do. At the end, we went out to our trucks and I surprised her with a tray of plants for her birthday which is tomorrow. I think she liked them. I grew all of them except for the tomato plants. David grew those.
We got back to the house and I filled the pond as it was getting pretty low. Then I vacuumed most of the house, changed sheets, started laundry, and baked sugar free cookies for David. David pulled a bunch of ingredients out of the pantry and they have been sitting out on the island for weeks. I put them all together and made him some oatmeal raisin pecan chocolate chip cookies with Monkfruit and pecan flour. Not bad, not too sweet.
When I went out to collect the eggs, I saw one flea on my pants. I sent him on to his just reward and I hope there are no others.
We watched a gross movie on Svengoolie called Parents. It had the actor Randy Quaid who was a cannibal bringing home body parts from a mortuary. His wife cooked them up and served it for dinner every night. The little boy discovered all of this and it was strange. This is not a movie I had ever heard of. It was made in 1989 and I think it is sick. Thankfully, I fell asleep for a while and woke up at the end. Both parents were killed and the little boy went to live with his father's parents and I don't think he is safe with them either. David and Matt thought it was good.
Good morning. It is 52° at 6am but it was 49° a few hours ago. I heard it raining several times in the night. I woke up to loud thunder at 5am. I wonder how much rain we got. It is still quite dark out.
Return from Grow Burdock to Year 7 Of Farm Life
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